英汉词典查询

请输入英文单词:

check in

check in

简明英汉词典


check in

v.

登记, 报到

美国传统词典[双解]


check

check

AHD:[chμk]

D.J.[t.ek]

K.K.[t.Wk]

n.(名词)

(1)An action or influence that stops motion or expression; a restraint:

阻碍:使运动或表达中断的动作或影响;阻碍:

Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.

大雨阻挡了军队的前进

(2)The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:

抑制:被中断或阻止的状态;克制:

kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.

克制我的脾气;用喷雾剂灭农业害虫

(3)An abrupt stop in forward movement or progress; a halt.

中断:在前进的运动或过程中突然停止;中断

(4)The act or an instance of inspecting or testing, as for accuracy or quality; examination:

检查:为准确性或质量而做的调查或检验;检查核对:

the careful check of each unit before sale; gave the car an oil check.

在出售之前对每一部分所做的仔细检查;检查一下汽车的汽油

(5)A standard for inspecting or evaluating; a test.

标准:检验或评估的标准;测试

(6)A check mark.

检查符号

(7)A ticket or slip of identification:

用以识别的票证或纸片:

a baggage check.

行李标签

(8)A bill at a restaurant or bar.

帐单:餐馆或酒吧的帐单

(9)Games A chip or counter used in gambling.

【游戏】 筹码:赌博中用的筹码

(10)Abbr. ch., ck.A written order to a bank to pay the amount specified from funds on deposit; a draft.

缩写 ch.ck.支票:给银行从存款中支付具体款项的书面支票;汇票

(11)A small crack; a chink.

小裂缝;裂口

(12)A pattern of small squares, as on a chessboard.

如国际象棋中的一小格

(13)One of the squares of such a pattern.

一格:格子图案上的一格

(14)A fabric patterned with squares:

格子布:有方格图案的织物:

a dress of pale green check.

浅绿色的格子服装

(15)Abbr. chGames

缩写 ch【游戏】

(16)A move in chess that directly attacks an opponent's king but does not constitute a checkmate.

将军:下棋中直接进攻对方的“国王”但并没有彻底将死的一着

(17)The position or condition of a king so attacked.

将军:被将军的“国王”的位置或处境

(18)Sports The act of blocking or impeding an opponent in control of the puck in ice hockey, either with one's body or one's stick.

【体育运动】 身体阻挡:在冰球运动中为了控制冰球而用身体或球棍阻挡或挤贴对手的行为

interj.(感叹词)

(1)Games Used to declare that a chess opponent's king is in check.

【游戏】 将军!:宣布下棋的对手的“国王”处于被将军状态时用的感叹词

(2)Informal Used to express agreement or understanding.

【非正式用语】 行,好:表示同意或理解的感叹词

v.(动词)

checkedcheck.ingchecks

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)To arrest the motion of abruptly; halt:

使…突然停止;中断:

checked the flow by shutting a valve.

关上阀门阻止水流

(2)To hold in restraint; curb:

抑制,遏制:

check an impulse to laugh.See Synonyms at restrain

抑止住想要笑的冲动参见 restrain

(3)To slow the growth of; retard.

使…生长变慢;阻止

(4)To rebuke; rebuff.

责备;谴责

(5)To inspect so as to determine accuracy, quality, or other condition; test:

检查:为确定准确性、质量或别的情况而进行检查;测试:

checked the brakes and lights for defects; checked out the system to make sure there were no errors in the software.

检查刹车和车灯有没有毛病;对系统进行检查以确保软件没有任何错误

(6)To verify by consulting a source or authority:

检查:通过查阅资料或请教权威人士而确认:

checked her facts before speaking; check a spelling in the dictionary.

在演讲之前核查她的事实;翻看字典检查一个词的拼写

(7)To put a check mark on or next to:

在…上或旁边打勾:

checked off each item on the shopping list.

把购物清单上每一项都勾掉

(8)To deposit for temporary safekeeping:

暂放:为暂时的安全而存放:

checked his coat at the door.

把衣服暂放在门边

(9)To consign (luggage, for example) for shipment on a transportation vehicle:

在交通工具上托运(例如行李):

checked her bags and boarded the plane.

托运了她的旅行袋并登上了飞机

(10)To make cracks or chinks in:

使…裂缝或裂口:

Sunlight dried and checked the paint.

阳光晒干了画并使它有了裂缝

(11)Games To move in chess so as to put (an opponent's king) under direct attack.

【游戏】 将军:在下棋中走一着使对手的“国王”受到直接的进攻

(12)Sports To block or impede (an opposing player with the puck) in ice hockey by using one's body or one's stick.

【体育运动】 阻挡:在冰球运动中用身体或球棍阻挡或挤贴(控制着冰球的对手)

v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)To come to an abrupt halt; stop.

突然中断;停止

(2)To agree point for point; correspond:

逐项相符;与…一致:

The fingerprints checked with the ones on file.

这些指纹与文件上的完全符合

(3)To be verified or confirmed; pass inspection:

被证实或被肯定;通过检查:

The suspect's story checked out.

嫌疑犯讲述的故事得到了证实

(4)To make an examination or investigation; inquire:

进行检验或调查;查问:

phoned to check on the departure time; checked into the rumor.

打电话查问出发时间;对传闻进行调查

(5)To write a check on a bank account.

在银行帐户上开支票

(6)To undergo cracking in a pattern of checks, as paint does.

如油漆等出现格子图案状的裂纹

(7)Games To place a chess opponent's king in check.

【游戏】 将军:对下棋对手的“国王”将军

(8)To pause to relocate a scent. Used of hunting dogs.

指猎狗停顿一下来重新辨别气味的方位

(9)To abandon the proper game and follow baser prey. Used of trained falcons.

指猎鹰放弃应捕猎物而去追次要的猎物

(10)Sports To block or impede an opposing player carrying the puck in ice hockey.

【体育运动】 阻拦:冰球运动中阻拦或挤贴控制着冰球的对队员

常用词组


check in

To register, as at a hotel.

在旅馆登记住宿

check out

(1)To settle one's bill and leave a hotel or other place of lodging.

结帐离开:结帐并且离开旅馆或其它住所

(2)To withdraw (an item) after recording the withdrawal:

办妥手续之后取出(某物):

check out books.

借出书籍

(3)To record and total up the prices of and receive payment for (items being purchased) at a retail store:

收款:零售商店中对所购商品的记录、计价及收款:

The cashier checked out and bagged my order.

收款员计价收款并给我包装了商品

check over

To look over; examine:

查看;检查:

The teacher checked the students' papers over.

老师仔细查看了学生们的试卷

语源


(1)Middle English chek [check in chess]

中古英语 chek [国际象棋中的将军]

(2)from Old French eschec

源自 古法语 eschec

(3)from Arabic sh3h

源自 阿拉伯语 sh3h

(4)from Persian [king, king in chess] * see shah

源自 波斯语 [国王,国际象棋中的“国王”] *参见 shah

继承用法


checkable

adj.(形容词)

注释


The words check , chess , and shah are all related. Shah, as one might think, is a borrowing into English of the Persian title for the monarch of that country. The Persian word sh3h was also a term used in chess, a game played in Persia long before it was introduced to Europe. One said sh3h as a warning when the opponent's king was under attack. The Persian word in this sense, after passing through Arabic, probably Old Spanish, and then Old French, came into Middle English as chek about seven hundred years ago. Chess itself comes from a plural form of the Old French word that gave us the word check. Checkmate, the next stage after check, goes back to the Arabic phrase sh33t,} meaning “the king is stymied.” Through a complex development having to do with senses that evolved from the notion of checking the king, check came to mean something used to ensure accuracy or authenticity. One such means was a counterfoil, a part of a check, for example, retained by the issuer as documentation of a transaction. Check first meant “counterfoil” and then came to mean anything, such as a bill or bank draft, with a counterfoil—or eventually even without one.

单词check , chess 和 shah 是互相关联的。 Shah 就象有人可能想象的那样, 是英语里的外来词,原指波斯国王的称号。波斯词语shah 也是国际象棋中的术语, 国际象棋在被引进欧洲之前早就在波斯流传。当对手的“国王”受到攻击时我们说shah 作为一种警告。 这个意义的波斯单词,通过阿拉伯语,可能还有古西班牙语和后来的古法语,大约在七百年前被收入中世纪英语中chek 。 Chess 本身来自于古法语 check 的复数形式。 Checkmate ,是 check 的下一步, 来自于阿拉伯短语shah mat, 意思是“国王进退两难”。从对“国王”将军这个概念演化而来,check 的含义经历了复杂的发展过程,它后来指用以确保准确性或真实性的某种东西。 例如,其中一个含义是指作为支票的一部分的存根,由签发支票的人保留作为交易的单据。Check 最初是指“存根”, 后来指任何有存根的东西,如帐单或银行汇票等,最后甚至指没有存根的东西

现代英汉词典


check

[tFek]

vt.

(1)阻止;抑住;停止

A sudden change of wind checked the forest fire.

风向突然一转,森林大火就被遏制了。

(2)检查;核对

You should check your bicycle before you ride it.

你在骑自行车之前应该检查一下。

How does his story check out with the facts?

他的说法经核实过后真实程度有多大?

Please check over the speech draft and correct the mistakes, if any.

请把讲演稿检查一遍,如果有错误,请改正过来。

(3)打查对无误的记号“√”

Has the English teacher checked the examination papers yet?

英语老师批改好试卷了吗?

(4)寄存

Have you checked your baggage?

你已将行李托运了吗?; 你已将行李寄存了吗?

词性变化


check

n.

(1)制止;压住;控制

We've kept the disease in check for a year now.

我们已经把病情控制了一年。

(2)阻挡物;抑住物

(3)核对;检验;检查

a police check on cars and trucks

警察对小汽车和卡车的检查

(4)标准;凭据;依据之物

I've lost the check for my overcoat.

我把寄存大衣的牌子弄丢了。

(5)单据;收据;(餐馆的)帐单

(6)支票

(7)方格;格子;方格图案

Does your wife like these checked curtains?

你妻子喜欢这些格子图案的窗帘吗?

(8)(下象棋时)将军

常用词组


check in

(1)(旅馆、飞机等)登记;报到

Passengers must check in at the airport an hour before the plane leaves.

旅客们必须在飞机起飞前一小时到机场办理登机手续。

(2)寄存 check out

(3)向旅馆结帐退房

(4)查证属实

现代英汉综合大辞典


check

[tFek]

n.

(1)阻止, 制止, 牵制, 控制

(2)制止物[者], 制动[刹车]装置, 挡水闸

(3)检验, 校对, 核算

(4)[美](=cheque)支票; 联[帐]单, 收据; 对号(牌), 筹码

(5)停止, 停顿

(6)(象棋的)被将军的局面

(7)方格图案, 棋盘格; 方格花布, 小方格

(8)(木料的)裂缝, 罅裂, 槽口

(9)[美]同意, 答应, 允诺

make a check on his calculation

核对他的计算

Wind acts as a check on speed.

风对速度有阻碍。

We are keeping the enemy in check.

我们正阻挡着敌人。

The checks are small in this pattern.

这图案中的方格太小。

词性变化


check

vt.

(1)制止, 阻止, 控制, 妨碍; 突然停止

(2)检验, 检查, 核对, 验算; (凭号牌, 联单)寄存, 托运

(3)在...上做经过查对无误的记号; 在...上打上勾号

(4)使...产生裂缝, 在...上画[印]方格图案

(5)【农】条插, 方形栽植

(6)(象棋) 将一军

(7)(棒球)牵制

check the enemy's advance

阻止敌人的进军

check oneself

克制自己

check accounts

查对帐目

They checked their steps.

他们突然停止了脚步。

Have you checked all your baggage?

你所有的行李都已托运了吗?

check

vi.

(1)核对无误; (帐目)相符

(2)[美]开支票

(3)干裂成小方格

(4)(象棋)将军

(5)停止, 停顿; (猎犬)因臭迹中断而站住

checking account

(可开支票的)活期存款户头

The accounts check.

帐目核对无误。

The horse checked before he jumped.

马在跳跃之前先停顿了一下。

check

int.

(1)[象棋]将军!

(2)[口]行, 对

继承用法


checkbook

[5tFekbJk]

n.

[美](=chequebook)支票簿

checkgate

n.

堰门

checkin

n.

记入工时, 报到, 登记

checkline

n.

靠码头缆

checklist

n.

选购图书单, 散篇目录, 清单; 选举人名单

checklock

n.

保险锁

checkman

n.

查票人

check-off

n.

发薪时扣工会会费

checkpost

[`tFekpEJst]

n.

检查哨所

checkrein

[`tFekreIn]

n.

马缰绳, 控制

checkroom

[`tFekrU:m]

n.

(小件行李)寄存室

checkstand

n.

验货台

check-taker

n.

收票员

checkvalve

n.

止回阀, 单向阀

checkwriter

n.

支票数字打字机

checkable

adj.

习惯用语


blank check

(1)空白支票

(2)自由行动的权力

blank cheque

(1)空白支票

(2)自由行动的权力

body check

【体】(冰球)身体阻截, 用身体贴人或挤人

brass check

[美]财团给报界人士的贿赂

cash in one's checks

把筹码兑成现金; [俚]死

discover check

(象棋中)移动一子以将对方的军

draw a check

开一张支票

hand in one's checks

[口]死

hold in check

抑制, 约束, 制止, 牵制

keep in check

抑制, 约束, 制止, 牵制

in check

在控制中; 被阻止; (象棋中)(敌方主帅)处于被将军地位

keep a check on

监视, 检查; 控制

loyalty check

[美]“忠诚调查” (五十年代美国联邦调查局对政府机关官员及文化界人士所进行的思想迫害)

mail cover check

[美]美国联邦调查局对私人信件的秘密检查

pass in one's checks

[口]死

put a check on sth.

制止某事

place a check on sth.

制止某事

rain check

(球赛等因下雨而中断后作下次继续使用的)期票; 雨票; 补看票

shepherd's check

黑白格子图案; 黑白格子布

spot check

抽样检查

check and balance

(西方政治结构中为防止滥用职权, 在立法、司法、行政三权之间或在政府各部门之间实行相互牵制的)制衡原则; 制约与平衡

check at

对...发火

check in

签到; 报到; 办理住宿手续; [美]归还所借书籍; [俚]死

check off

查对无讹后打上(√)作记号; 不再考虑, 认为不成立; 在工资中扣除(所得税, 工会会费)

check out

付帐离开旅馆; 检查, 核对, 合格, 及格; [美](向银行)取(款); (向图书馆)借(书); [美俚]死; 报销

check (up) on

[check up]调查, 核对, 检查

check with

与...相符合; 与...协商

特殊用法


academic progress check

学分累积表; 学习进度表

acceptance check

验收, 核对, 验收检查

accommodation check

通融支票, 远期支票

accounting check

会计校验

air check

发射信号检查; [pl. ]气泡; 麻孔

anti-pollution check

防止污染检查

arithmetical check

算术[运算]校验

automatic check

自动检查[校验]

back check

接点落下检查

baggage check

行李票, 行李上的牌子

balance check

平衡检验; 零位检查

ball check

球形阀门

batten check

同位穿孔检验

bias check

边缘校验

bit count check

位计数校验

black check

树脂囊

block check

信息组检查

border check

畦, 畦田

bore check

精密小孔测定器

bottleneck check

闭合裂缝

bottom check

底部裂缝(玻璃制品缺陷)

boxed heart check

心材开裂, 成材心裂

brake check

闸颊板

built-in check

自动[内部]校验

bus-out check

总线输出检查

casting-out-nine check

“舍九”检验[验算]

cell wall check

胞壁开裂

chaining check

链接校验

character parity check

字符奇偶校验

clamp check

夹紧器

close check

严格检查[控制]

code check

电[代]码检验

cold check

冷爆, 冷裂纹(玻璃制品缺陷), 低温细裂; 冷脆

color check

染色探伤, 着色检查[探伤], 比色检验[测量]

compression check

(筒体)压缩检查

consistency check

一致性检验[查]

constant mark check

固定标识检查

control check

控制校验, (控制)检验, 复查

conversion check

复示检查; 反向检查

copy check

复制[复写, 副本]检验

cordonnier check

共同孔校验

counter check

对应检查, 交互查对; 反检查; 复查, 检核

cross check

相互校验, 反复核对, 交互核对

cryptographic check

密码校验[检查]

current check

电流核对; 及时核对, 日常检验, 例行校验

cut-off check

裁切裂纹(玻璃缺陷)

cyclic redundancy check

循环冗余码校验

damp check

防潮层

data check

数据检查

desk check

台式检验, 部件检验

device check

设备检查[检验]

diagnostic check

诊断校验

diamond check

菱形格子

differencing check

差分校验

digit check

数位校验

discovered check

闪将

ditch check

沟堰, 沟中消能槛

divide check

除法校验

domiciled check

外地付款支票

door check

门制, 自动关门机

double check

双重校对; 双重保险; 双将

double connection check

重接核对

dump check

计算机工作[清除, 转储]检验

duplication check

双重校验量, (电气的)可靠容量

dye check

着色检查[探伤]

dynamic check

动态检查[检验; 校验]

dynamometer check

测力[测功]试验

echo check

返回检查, 回波校验

end check

端(轮; 环)裂

equipment check

设备检查

error check

误差检验; 校错, 纠错

even parity check

偶数奇偶[同位]校验

even-odd check

奇偶校验

exceed capacity check

(加法器的)过容量检查, 溢出校验

exigent machine check

紧急机器检验

extra check

特别[额外]对照

fairy checks

花式格子花纹

feed check

输送[馈给]检验

field check

野外复核

fine check

发裂纹

fire check

热裂纹, 烧裂, 烧成隙裂

follow-up check

追查核对

forged check

伪造签字的支票

format check

数据控制程序的检验

functional check

功能检查

gas check

【军】气密装置, 气阀

generalized parity check

广义均等核对, 广义奇偶校验

giblet check

门框槽口

graduation check

毕业考试

grinding checks

(研)磨热裂

ground check

(飞机的)地面检查[校正]

gum check

脂囊

hand check

台秤

hardware check

硬件检验, 计算机部件检验; 自动检查

heart check

心部[中心]裂纹

heat check

热裂纹

hip check

臀部阻截

hook check

钩球阻截

horizontal parity check

水平(奇偶)检验

internal check

内部牵制[干裂]

lateral parity check

横向同位[奇偶]校验

leak check

检查漏气

level check

校验水平, 水准检测, 电平检测

line check

小检修

logical check

逻辑检查

luggage check

行李票

machine check

自动校核[检验]; 计算机程序检验

marginal check

连缘校检, 连界检验

mark counting check

特征[符号组]计数检验

master check

校正, 校对

mathematical check

数学校验, 算术校验[检验]

matrix check

矩阵检验

matured check (bears)

到期支票

medical check

医疗矫正

memory check

存储检验

microscopic checks

微细裂缝

module check

按模检验, 模式校验

multiple check

多路检查

mutual check

相互监督[制约; 核对]

numerical check

数值校验

nut check

螺母锁紧

observational check

外观检查

odd parity check

奇数奇偶校验

odd-even check

奇偶检验[检查, 校验]

overflow check

溢出检验[检查]

overhaul(ing) check

大修检查

parity check

奇偶校验; 均等核对, 同类校验

pass check

通知证, 门票

periodic check

定期检查

perpetual check

长将

piend check

棱角扣榫

pin check

细格子 纹

plausibility check

真实性检查[核对]

poke check

杵人阻截

pork check

猪面颊

port check

小炉口侧柱

post-firing check

(发动机)起动后的检查

positive check

积极的抑制

postmortem check

完成计算后的检验

prefiring check

点火[发射]前检查

pressure check

压制[冷压]裂纹, 气压系统检查

prestart check

起动前检查

preventive check

预防性抑制[检验]

priority check

优先检查

problem check

解题检验

protection check

保护检查

pull-by check

车辆经过检测

pulse-spacing check

脉冲间隔校核

punch check

穿孔检验

purity check

纯度检验

pyjama check

格子睡衣布

quality check

节目质量监视

quantitative check

定量检查

radial check

辐射线裂纹

random check

随意抽查

range check

范围[区域]检查

ray check

射线开裂

read back check

回读校验, 读出比[数]

reader check

读出校验

recoil check

驻退机(兵器)

red check

红液渗透探伤法

redundancy check

冗余(位数)校验, 过剩信息校验

regular check

定时检查

residue check

剩余检验, 余数校验

rigid check of switch blades

尖轨刚性检查

roll check

(齿轮的)对滚检验

routine check

例行查核; 程序检验

rub check

防摩擦, 抑制接触; 摩擦[接触]检测

running check

经常检查

sales check

发票

sampling check

抽样检查

scale factor check

比例因子校验

season check

干裂

selection check

抽查, 选择检验

sequence check

序列[时序]检验

sight check

窥孔[目视]检验

sign check

符号校验

simple check

单裂

smoothness check

平滑[光滑]度检查

snap check

抽查检验

soft machine check

机器软件检验, 软设备校验

solution check

解答校验

spot check

滴定法材料检验; 抽查; 现地检查

spote check

抽点检验

star check

星裂

stick check

球杆阻截

sum check

和数校验

summation check

求和检查, 总和校验, 合计检查, 总计核对

surface check

表(面)裂纹

sweep check

摇频检验, 扫频测试[检验]; 扫钩阻截

system check

系统检查

test check

试验检查, 抽查法

through check

详检

time check

时间校正[校验]

time scale check

时标校验

time-out check

过时校验

timing mark check

时标校验, 同步标记检验

transfer check

传输[转移]校验

twin check

双重[比较]校验

unit check

设备[部件]检验

validity check

有效性检查, 效果检验

verify check

校验, 核验

vertical check

垂向校验, 垂直校验

visual check

目视检查, 肉眼检查

volitional check

自动限制

water check

阻 水活栓

weighted check

加权校验

wire check

划线索

check for tightness

紧密度核验

check of drawing

校图

check of work

批改作业

check of zero

零点校核

参考词汇


restrain

美国传统词典


check

check

AHD:[chμk]

D.J.[t.ek]

K.K.[t.Wk]

n.

(1)An action or influence that stops motion or expression; a restraint:

Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.

(2)The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:

kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.

(3)An abrupt stop in forward movement or progress; a halt.

(4)The act or an instance of inspecting or testing, as for accuracy or quality; examination:

the careful check of each unit before sale; gave the car an oil check.

(5)A standard for inspecting or evaluating; a test.

(6)A check mark.

(7)A ticket or slip of identification:

a baggage check.

(8)A bill at a restaurant or bar.

(9)Games A chip or counter used in gambling.

(10)Abbr. ch., ck.A written order to a bank to pay the amount specified from funds on deposit; a draft.

(11)A small crack; a chink.

(12)A pattern of small squares, as on a chessboard.

(13)One of the squares of such a pattern.

(14)A fabric patterned with squares:

a dress of pale green check.

(15)Abbr. chGames

(16)A move in chess that directly attacks an opponent's king but does not constitute a checkmate.

(17)The position or condition of a king so attacked.

(18)Sports The act of blocking or impeding an opponent in control of the puck in ice hockey, either with one's body or one's stick.

interj.

(1)Games Used to declare that a chess opponent's king is in check.

(2)Informal Used to express agreement or understanding.

v.

checked, check.ing, checks

v.tr.

(1)To arrest the motion of abruptly; halt:

checked the flow by shutting a valve.

(2)To hold in restraint; curb:

check an impulse to laugh.See Synonyms at restrain

(3)To slow the growth of; retard.

(4)To rebuke; rebuff.

(5)To inspect so as to determine accuracy, quality, or other condition; test:

checked the brakes and lights for defects; checked out the system to make sure there were no errors in the software.

(6)To verify by consulting a source or authority:

checked her facts before speaking; check a spelling in the dictionary.

(7)To put a check mark on or next to:

checked off each item on the shopping list.

(8)To deposit for temporary safekeeping:

checked his coat at the door.

(9)To consign (luggage, for example) for shipment on a transportation vehicle:

checked her bags and boarded the plane.

(10)To make cracks or chinks in:

Sunlight dried and checked the paint.

(11)Games To move in chess so as to put (an opponent's king) under direct attack.

(12)Sports To block or impede (an opposing player with the puck) in ice hockey by using one's body or one's stick.

v.intr.

(1)To come to an abrupt halt; stop.

(2)To agree point for point; correspond:

The fingerprints checked with the ones on file.

(3)To be verified or confirmed; pass inspection:

The suspect's story checked out.

(4)To make an examination or investigation; inquire:

phoned to check on the departure time; checked into the rumor.

(5)To write a check on a bank account.

(6)To undergo cracking in a pattern of checks, as paint does.

(7)Games To place a chess opponent's king in check.

(8)To pause to relocate a scent. Used of hunting dogs.

(9)To abandon the proper game and follow baser prey. Used of trained falcons.

(10)Sports To block or impede an opposing player carrying the puck in ice hockey.

常用词组


check in

To register, as at a hotel.

check out

(1)To settle one's bill and leave a hotel or other place of lodging.

(2)To withdraw (an item) after recording the withdrawal:

check out books.

(3)To record and total up the prices of and receive payment for (items being purchased) at a retail store:

The cashier checked out and bagged my order.

check over

To look over; examine:

The teacher checked the students' papers over.

语源


(1)Middle English chek [check in chess]

(2)from Old French eschec

(3)from Arabic sh3h

(4)from Persian [king, king in chess] * see shah

继承用法


checkable

adj.

注释


The words check , chess , and shah are all related. Shah, as one might think, is a borrowing into English of the Persian title for the monarch of that country. The Persian word sh3h was also a term used in chess, a game played in Persia long before it was introduced to Europe. One said sh3h as a warning when the opponent's king was under attack. The Persian word in this sense, after passing through Arabic, probably Old Spanish, and then Old French, came into Middle English as chek about seven hundred years ago. Chess itself comes from a plural form of the Old French word that gave us the word check. Checkmate, the next stage after check, goes back to the Arabic phrase sh33t,} meaning “the king is stymied.” Through a complex development having to do with senses that evolved from the notion of checking the king, check came to mean something used to ensure accuracy or authenticity. One such means was a counterfoil, a part of a check, for example, retained by the issuer as documentation of a transaction. Check first meant “counterfoil” and then came to mean anything, such as a bill or bank draft, with a counterfoil—or eventually even without one.

英汉船舶大词典


check in

n.到达并登记,登记,记入工时

英汉航海大词典


check in

n.报到,登记

英汉化学大词典


check in

vt.办理登记手续,签到,到达

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